Popular Protest in Post War Japan: The Antiwar Art of Shikoku Gorō

Atomic Bomb Slums

Shikoku did this sober painting around the same time as the cheerful lantern festival watercolor above.  Both images depict the area around Aioi Bridge, the T-shaped bridge below the hypocenter, around which houses and businesses—mostly built of wood--were incinerated. This oil painting shows the “Atomic slum” (genbaku suramu) packed with wooden tenement houses built soon after the war by displaced survivors and others. To Shikoku, this area of the city served as a visible reminder of “the pain of the war long afterward.” In the 1970s, the city tore down these low-income neighborhoods as part of beautification and gentrification of the area around the Peace Park in central Hiroshima. Shikoku built the picture frame with wood salvaged from one of the tenements and inscribed it “Lest We Forget.”
 

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